Estate Tax Planning Strategies for Washingtonians

This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Clients should consult a qualified estate‑planning attorney before implementing any strategy.

Strategy

Reduces WA Estate Tax

Retain Access?

Revocable?

Asset Protection

Complexity

Best Use Case

Bypass Trust (Credit Shelter Trust)

Partial (HEMS)

Some

Low

Married couples near / above $3 M

SLAT (Spousal Lifetime Access Trust)

Via spouse

Medium

Proactive gifting, HNW clients

Lifetime Gifts

Varies

Low

Gradual transfers; remove appreciation

ILIT (Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust)

Medium

Large life‑insurance proceeds

GRAT (Grantor Retained Annuity Trust)

 Annuity income

Some

Medium

High‑growth assets, low §7520 rate

QPRT (Qualified Personal Residence Trust)

 Residence use

Some

Medium

Primary / vacation home owners

FLP / Family LLC Family Limited Partnership / LLC

 Manager control

Medium

Business / investment assets

CRT Charitable Trust

Income stream

High

Charitable & tax‑efficient giving

Change Domicile

Medium

Relocation to no‑tax state